»
paper_turtle
- Scripture & Doctrine-2
.
Below is another quote from:
"The Place of Scripture in Buddhism and Its Relation to Doing Good," by Venerable Madawela Punnaji, A Presentation at the National Conference of Christians and Jews in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania April 29, 1990
.
http://www.abva.org/Scripture%20in%20Bud....
============
.
The Four Satisfactions"Kalamans, the Extraordinary Hearer, who abides . . . with a heart free from enmity, with a heart free of hatred, with a heart free of defilements, with a pure heart, by him is obtained here and now four satisfactions."
.
[ 1. ]"Thinking, 'If there is a life after death, and if there are pleasant and unpleasant consequences of deeds, I should after death be heaven-bound, he obtains the first satisfaction.
.
[ 2. ]"Thinking, 'If, on the other hand, there is no life after death, and there are no pleasant and unpleasant consequences of deeds, in that case, I maintain myself happily here and now, free from enmity, free from hatred, and free from trouble,' he obtains the second satisfaction."
.
[ 3. ]"Thinking, 'If evil is done by the free choice of the doer, I do not think evil towards anyone. If I do not do any evil, how can I suffer in consequence,' he obtains the third satisfaction."
.
[ 4. ]"Thinking, 'If evil is not done by the free choice of the doer, then I am pure in two ways (by not being responsible for my actions and by not doing any evil),' he obtains the fourth satisfaction."
- Kalama Sutta-Ang. II -
.
[end of quote]
.
==========
.
The Buddhist reader, then is not told what he must believe about the here-after. Instead, he is given four alternatives, and each one implies certain behavioral responses, and certain consequences:
.
If there is a life after death, and if my deeds have consequences, I can be happy now if I know I have lived in a way which will bring good consequences in the hereafter.
.
If there is no life after death and there are no consequences I can be happy now if I live in a way which brings good consequences in this life.
.
If evil is the result of free choice, and I choose not to do evil, I can be happy, in this life, in this moment.
.
If "the devil makes me do it," then I am absolved from responsibility if I do evil, and doubly happy if I choose not to anyway.
.
Punnaji extracts several lessons from the passage from scripture given above:
.
==========
.
1. Do not take anything as true under any condition.
.
2. Understand what is good, rather than what is true.
.
3. Use your own judgment. Scripture is only an aid to thinking.
.
4. Focus on the inner experiences and their *consequences* to oneself and others, rather than concepts of truth and falsehood.
.
5. It is possible to be good without the belief in dogmas or dependence on supernatural powers.
.
6. Good acts result from a good state of mind, which means that meditation is the way to the good life.
.
7. One who practices meditation does not have to worry about the next world nor depend on external powers.
.
[end of quote]
.
============
.
peace and love,
Paper Turtle